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Conditions We Diagnose And Treat: SHOULDER INJURIES
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_____________________________________________ Orthopedic Considerations: The shoulder joint proper is the loosest joint of the human body, allowing the greatest range of motions of all the joints. This freedom of movement comes at a price of frequent injuries, such as dislocation, rotator cuff tear, bursitis, tendonitis, etc. The shoulder joint is stabilized by strong muscles, tendons and ligaments. _____________________________________________ |
Etiology:
Shoulder injuries are very common and may range from minor trauma, to severe deformities and dysfunction and occur due to excessive use during regular life activities and at work (occupational injuries). Dance and gymnastic injuries are very common as are accidents and falls, as well as other traumatic conditions. Fractures, dislocations, muscle and tendon tears, rotator cuff injuries, bursitis, frozen shoulder are some of the most common conditions. See full list below .
Symptoms and signs of shoulder problems include: pain, limitation, or loss of range of motion or muscle contracture. In addition, nerve injury may present with impaired sensation and muscle weakness.
The Danger of Permanent Disability:
Injury may traumatize the shoulder. In addition to the aforementioned, trauma results in muscle imbalance and accelerated, so-called traumatic arthritis. Traumatic arthritis causes deformity, stiffness, misalignment, chronic pain and loss of function. To prevent disability, it is critical to receive early diagnosis and treatment, usually physical therapy.
Shoulder Injuries and Conditions in Orthopedic Practice:
· Shoulder Pain
· Sports Injuries of the Shoulder
· Fracture
· Strain of Muscles or Tendons
· Tear of Muscles or Tendons
· Shoulder Dyslocation and Subluxation
· Adhesive Shoulder Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder)
· Rotator Cuff Impingement and Tear
· Tendonitis, (Rotator Cuff or Bicipital)
· Bursitis (Subacromial, Subdeltoid)
· Saturday Night Palsy (Pinched Radial Nerve)
· Myofascial Pain Syndrome (Trigger Points)
· Arthritis (Rheumatoid or Degenerative)
Diagnostic Considerations:
Before treatment options are contemplated, a thorough differential diagnostic evaluation and assessment is necessary. The evaluation of the shoulder may necessitate x-ray studies or other tests, such as an MRI scan, or diagnostic ultrasound. In addition, an EMG study (electromyography) may be necessary.
Conservative Treatment or Surgery
Most shoulder problems respond positively to conservative, non-operative treatment.
After the diagnosis is established, an individualized treatment plan is designed to maximize healing. Patients may receive physical therapy in our state-of-the-art physical therapy facility. The facility is outfitted with the best equipment, that today physical rehabilitation can offer.
Remember! Early diagnosis may prevent chronic pain, surgery and permanent disability.
To schedule an appointmen, call 212-758-4688
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